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Buy Compound (COMP) in UK With GBP | CoinJar

Compound

COMP
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Overview

#163
Popularity
DeFi
Asset type
2018
Active since

What is Compound?

Why do investors buy Compound (COMP)? Because it is decentralised lending made convenient. Cryptocurrencies have revolutionised the financial landscape, and decentralised finance (DeFi) platforms play a pivotal role in this transformation. One such platform is Compound. But what is the platform Compound? And what about its token, COMP?

What is Compound?

Compound (COMP) is a DeFi platform that uses blockchain.

It is designed to give cryptocurrency users access to borrowed funds in an efficient, automated way.

Think of it as a decentralised lending marketplace where users can interact with smart contracts to access funds or earn interest on their holdings.

How does Compound work?

Liquidity pools

Compound operates on the Ethereum blockchain. It creates liquidity pools for various cryptocurrencies (like ETH, DAI, USDC, etc.). A liquidity pool in crypto is like a digital central swimming pool where people throw in their coins. These coins help make trading efficient and smoother on platforms like decentralised exchanges (DEXs).

When users want to trade one coin for another (say, swap Bitcoin for Ethereum), the liquidity pool helps make it happen instantly. If someone wants to trade Bitcoin for Ethereum, but there is no Ethereum in the pool, then the trade will have to wait until there is Ethereum in the pool, and this slows everything down. The more coins in the pool, the more efficient the trades will be.

Supply and borrowing

Users can supply their crypto assets to these pools, becoming lenders. In return, they earn interest on their deposits.

And on the other side of the coin, users can borrow from these pools by putting assets down as collateral. The interest rates are dynamic and adjust based on supply and demand.

Interest rates

Compound uses an algorithm to set interest rates. When more users borrow a specific asset, its interest rate increases. But if supply is more than demand, the interest rate decreases. This ensures efficient allocation of capital.

Collateralisation

Borrowers must maintain a collateral ratio (usually 150%) for e their loans. If the value of their collateral falls below this threshold, their assets are liquidated to repay the loan.

COMP token

Here’s where COMP comes into play. It’s the native token of the Compound ecosystem. Holders of COMP have governance rights, allowing them to propose and vote on protocol changes. Additionally, they receive a share of the platform’s fees.

Why would anyone want to borrow against their crypto holdings?

Imagine you bought some Ethereum (ETH) a while ago, and now its value has increased by 20 times. Instead of selling your ETH and paying taxes on the gains, you have another option. You can borrow money against your ETH holdings without triggering any taxes. This borrowed money is tax-free in most places (but it’s always a good idea to get independent tax advice).

While this loan is ongoing, if your ETH rises in value, you can still benefit from this. If you had sold your ETH instead of borrowing, you would have reduced your exposure to the underlying asset. So, borrowing against your ETH allows you to access funds while maintaining your investment position.

House deposit scenario

Alex owns 20 ETH (worth $60,000) and dreams of buying a house. However, he doesn’t want to sell his ETH because he believes its value will increase over time. Instead, Alex decides to use their ETH as collateral to borrow funds for the house deposit.

Using Compound, Alex follows these steps:

Deposit Collateral: Alex interacts with the Compound protocol. He deposits his 20 ETH into a liquidity pool on Compound. This ETH serves as collateral for the loan.

Borrowing Funds: Alex borrows $50,000 worth of stablecoin (e.g., DAI) from Compound. The borrowed funds are used as the house deposit. The collateral used for this loan is Alex’s ETH collateral.

Loan Terms: Compound sets an interest rate (let’s say 6%) for the borrowed DAI. Alex agrees to repay the loan over time, making regular payments. If Alex fails to repay, their ETH collateral could be sold to pay for the balance of the loan.

Advantages: Alex avoids selling his ETH, allowing them to benefit from potential future price increases. By using Compound, Alex can access funds without going through traditional banks or revealing personal information. If the price of ETH rises, Alex’s investment pays off even more.

Risks: If the value of their ETH falls significantly, Compound may liquidate part of it to repay the loan.

In summary, Alex leverages his crypto holdings as collateral through Compound, enabling access to a house deposit while keeping their long-term investment intact.

What are the advantages of the Compound DeFi platform?

Decentralisation

Compound operates without intermediaries. Users interact directly with smart contracts, reducing reliance on traditional banks.

Efficiency

The algorithmic interest rate model ensures efficient capital allocation, benefiting both lenders and borrowers.

Incentives

COMP incentivises participation. Users earn COMP tokens for supplying assets or borrowing. This aligns interests and encourages network growth.

Transparency

All transactions are publicly recorded on the Ethereum blockchain, ensuring transparency and auditability.

Conclusion: What investors buy Compound (COMP)

Compound simplifies lending and borrowing, making DeFi accessible to everyone. Understanding Compound opens doors to a new financial horizon, creating new options for those that want to try an alternative to traditional banking.

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Frequently asked questions

What is Compound?

Compound is a decentralised finance (DeFi) platform built on the Ethereum blockchain. It allows users to lend and borrow various crypto assets.

Standard Risk Warning: The above article is not to be read as investment, legal or tax advice and it takes no account of particular personal or market circumstances; all readers should seek independent investment advice before investing in cryptocurrencies.

The article is provided for general information and educational purposes only, no responsibility or liability is accepted for any errors of fact or omission expressed therein. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

We use third party banking, safekeeping and payment providers, and the failure of any of these providers could also lead to a loss of your assets. We recommend you obtain financial advice before making a decision to use your credit card to purchase cryptoassets or to invest in cryptoassets. Capital Gains Tax may be payable on profits.

CoinJar's digital currency exchange services are operated in the UK by CoinJar UK Limited (company number 8905988), registered by the Financial Conduct Authority as a Cryptoasset Exchange Provider and Custodian Wallet Provider in the United Kingdom under the Money Laundering, Terrorist Financing and Transfer of Funds (Information on the Payer) Regulations 2017, as amended (Firm Reference No. 928767). In the UK, it's legal to buy, hold, and trade crypto, however cryptocurrency is not regulated in the UK.

It's vital to understand that once your money is in the crypto ecosystem, there are no rules to protect it, unlike with regular investments. You should not expect to be protected if something goes wrong. So, if you make any crypto-related investments, you're unlikely to have recourse to the Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS) or the Financial Ombudsman Service (FOS) if something goes wrong.

The performance of most cryptocurrency can be highly volatile, with their value dropping as quickly as it can rise. Past performance is not an indication of future results. Remember: Don't invest unless you're prepared to lose all the money you invest. This is a high-risk investment and you should not expect to be protected if something goes wrong. Take 2 mins to learn more at: https://www.coinjar.com/uk/risk-summary.

UK residents are required to complete an assessment to show they understand the risks associated with what crypto/investment they are about to buy, in accordance with local legislation. Additionally, they must wait for a 24-hour "cooling off" period, before their account is active, due to local regulations. If you use a credit card to buy cryptocurrency, you would be putting borrowed money at a risk of loss.

We recommend you obtain financial advice before making a decision to use your credit card to purchase cryptoassets or to invest in cryptoassets.

Specific risks associated with DeFi tokens Decentralised Finance (or 'DeFi') tokens (e.g. UNI, AAVE) are crypto-assets linked to financial applications and protocols built on decentralised blockchain technology. DeFi tokens carry the following risks:

Smart contract risk: DeFi relies heavily on smart contracts. Even a minor coding error or oversight can lead to a contract being exploited, potentially resulting in significant losses for DeFi tokens.

Regulatory risk: DeFi operates in a decentralised manner, often without intermediaries or financial crime controls. Regulatory bodies across jurisdictions might introduce new regulations impacting the use, value, or legality of certain DeFi protocols or assets.

Rug-pulls / Exit scams: Some DeFi projects might be launched by anonymous or pseudonymous teams, increasing the risk of "rug pulls" where developers abandon the project and withdraw funds, leaving investors with worthless tokens.

Data/oracle risk: DeFi protocols often rely on external data sources or 'oracles. Manipulation or inaccuracies in these data sources can lead to unintended financial outcomes within the protocols. Protocol complexity: The complexity of some DeFi protocols can make it difficult for average users to fully understand the mechanisms and associated risks.

Specific risks associated with meme coins:

'Meme coins' (e.g. DOGE, SHIB, PEPE) are crypto-assets whose value is driven primarily by community interest and online trends.

Meme coins carry the following risks:

Volatility risk: Meme coins can have extreme price volatility, often experiencing rapid and unpredictable price fluctuations within short periods. The value of meme coins can be influenced by social media trends, celebrity endorsements, and other factors unrelated to traditional investment fundamentals. Lack of utility: Meme coins often lack intrinsic value or utility, being primarily driven by community interest, online trends, and speculative trading.

Market manipulation: Meme coins may be susceptible to increased risk of market manipulation including 'pump-and-dump' schemes, where the price is artificially inflated followed by a sudden crash.

Lack of transparency: Meme coins may have limited available information about their development teams, goals, and financials. This lack of transparency can make it challenging to assess the credibility and potential of a meme coin accurately.

Emotional investing: Meme coins often garner strong emotional reactions from investors, leading to impulsive decisions. Emotional trading activity can amplify losses.

Specific risks associated with stablecoins:

There is a risk that any particular stablecoin may not hold their value as against any fiat currency; or may not hold their value as against any other asset. Stablecoins carry the following risks:

Depegging events: Depegging events may occur with stablecoins that fail to maintain adequate controls and risk mitigants. A depegging event is when the value of the stablecoin no longer matches the value of the underlying asset. This could result in a loss of some or all of your investment.

Counterparty risk: Counterparty risk arises when an asset is backed by collateral, involving a third party maintaining the collateral, which introduces risk if the party becomes insolvent or fails to maintain it.

Redemption risk: Redemption risk refers to the possibility that an asset's ability to be redeemed for underlying collateral may not be as anticipated during market fluctuations or operational issues.

Collateral risk: Collateral risk refers to the possibility of the collateral's value declining or becoming volatile, potentially impacting the asset's stability, particularly when it is another crypto-asset.

Exchange rate fluctuations: Stablecoins, often denominated in US Dollars, expose investors to fluctuations in the USD:GBP exchange rate. Algorithmic risk: Algorithm risk refers to the possibility of an asset's stability being compromised due to unexpected failure or behaviour of the underlying algorithm, potentially leading to loss of value.

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Cryptoassets traded on CoinJar UK Limited are largely unregulated in the UK, and you are unable to access the Financial Service Compensation Scheme or the Financial Ombudsman Service.

We use third party banking, safekeeping and payment providers, and the failure of any of these providers could also lead to a loss of your assets.

We recommend you obtain financial advice before making a decision to use your credit card to purchase cryptoassets or to invest in cryptoassets. Capital Gains Tax may be payable on profits.

CoinJar’s digital currency exchange services are operated in the UK by CoinJar UK Limited (company number 8905988), registered by the Financial Conduct Authority as a Cryptoasset Exchange Provider and Custodian Wallet Provider in the United Kingdom under the Money Laundering, Terrorist Financing and Transfer of Funds (Information on the Payer) Regulations 2017, as amended (Firm Reference No. 928767).

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